Amakuru

Igikoresho cyo gufunga uruhu ni igikoresho cy’ubuvuzi cyagenewe by’umwihariko kuziba imivune, ibikomere, n’ibikomere ku ruhu. Gifite ibyiza byinshi, nko gufunga igihe gito, gukora byoroshye, no gukira vuba, bityo kikaba cyarakoreshejwe cyane mu buvuzi.

Kuziba kw'inkari mbi biterwa n'ibibyimba bibi nka cholangiocarcinoma, kanseri y'umwijima, kanseri ya pancreas, na kanseri ya metastatic bifite igipimo cyo hejuru cy'ubwiyongere bw'indwara z'umwijima kandi akenshi biboneka mu cyiciro cyo hejuru. Gutera umwijima byabaye uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura indwara z'umwijima mu cyiciro cya nyuma, ariko umubare w'ibibazo by'inkari nyuma yo kubagwa uracyari hejuru, aho imibare iri hagati ya 10% na 30% n'umubare w'impfu uri kuri 10%. Ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku mibereho y'abarwayi igihe kirekire nyuma yo kubagwa. Ikoranabuhanga ryo kongera kubaka inkari rifite uruhare runini mu gutera umwijima, kandi gutsinda cyangwa gutsindwa kwabyo ni ikintu cy'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku kwiyongera kw'ibibazo by'inkari nyuma yo gutera umwijima.

Impumuro y'igifu mu by'ukuri ni ubwoko bw'impumuro y'igifu. Impumuro y'igifu irimo stent zo mu gifu, stent zo mu mutima, stent zo mu gifu, stent zo mu gifu, stent zo mu gifu, stent zo mu nda, na stent zo mu mara. Kubwibyo, stent zo mu gifu ni ubwoko bumwe gusa bwa stent yo mu gifu, ikoresha stent z'icyuma nk'inkunga mu mara.

I. Imikorere

1. Umushongi wihuse

Uburyo gakondo bwo gukurura intoki busaba abaganga kudoda buri shusho bakoresheje urushinge, bifata igihe kirekire, ntibigire ubuziranenge buhagije, kandi bishobora no gukora amakosa.

Intangiriro ku miterere y'imitsi yo mu gifu n'umutima.

Igikoresho cyo kwa muganga gikoresha uburyo bwo kuvura indwara zo mu ruhu no mu ruhu (esophageal and cardia stenosis dilator).

Stent yo mu gifu ni urushundura rw'icyuma rukozwe mu cyuma gishobora kwagura inzira y'igifu. Akamaro k'ingenzi k'stent yo mu gifu ni ugukoresha stent mu kwagura inzira yazibye iyo hari imbogamizi mu nzira y'igifu, bigatuma abarwayi bongera imirire yabo, bakongera ubuzima bwabo, bongera imirire, kandi bakongera igihe cyabo cyo kubaho.

Nebulizer ikoreshwa mu gupima umuti w’ikizamini. Nebulizer ni igice cy’ingenzi cya sisitemu ya atome, kandi imikorere yayo igira ingaruka zikomeye ku rugero rwo gupima no ku kwivanga kw’imiti.