urushinge rwo gukuraho inshinge za insuline

Isiringi idafite urushinge ikoresha ihame ryo gutera umuti mu buryo bw'umuvuduko kugira ngo itere umuti mu buryo bw'umuvuduko munsi y'umubiri. Umuvuduko uterwa n'igikoresho gitera umuti mu mashini idafite urushinge utuma umuti uri mu muyoboro ukora inkingi nto cyane z'imiti binyuze mu mikorobe, bigatuma umuti winjira ako kanya mu ruhu rw'umuntu ukagera mu gice cy'umubiri. Umuti winjizwa mu buryo butatanye bufite umurambararo wa santimetero 3-5 munsi y'uruhu.

Gutegura mbere yo gukoresha

(1) Kugira ngo ugabanye ivumbi na bagiteri byanduza syringe n'ibiyigize, intoki zigomba gukaraba mbere yo kwitegura gukoreshwa.

(2) Mbere yo gufungura ipaki y'umuyoboro w'imiti n'aho ikoreshwa, bigomba kwemezwa niba ibidukikije witegura gutera bisukuye. Niba umwuka utemba cyane, bigomba kugabanywa uko bishoboka kose, nko gufunga urugi cyangwa idirishya. Ntibyemewe gutera inshinge ahantu hatuwe cyane cyangwa handuye cyane.

Intambwe ya 1: Shyiramo umuyoboro w'imiti

Shyiramo uruhande rw'umuyoboro w'umuti mu mutwe w'urushinge hanyuma uzunguruke kugira ngo ukomeze.

Intambwe ya 2: Shyira igitutu

Fata intoki zombi ku biti byo hejuru n'ibyo hasi bya syringe, hanyuma ubizunguruke ukurikije uko umwambi umeze kugeza igihe wumvise ijwi ry'urusaku. Akabuto ko gutera n'ingufuri yo kurinda indwara byombi biragaragara, bigaragaza ko imbaraga zirangiye.

Intambwe ya 3: Fata umuti

Kuramo aho imiti ihurira n’imiti ikwiye (aho imiti ya insuline ihurira n’imiti itandukanye), shyiramo impera imwe y’aho imiti ihurira n’imiti ukoresheje urushinge mu ikaramu ya insuline/yo kongeramo/aho ifungira, hanyuma uhuze indi mpera n’inyuma y’umuyoboro w’imiti. Hindura urushinge ruhagaze, zunguza agace ko hasi k’urushinge ugana ku mwambi, uhumeke insuline mu muyoboro w’imiti, hanyuma urebe agaciro k’ishusho ku idirishya kugira ngo umenye ingano ya insuline igomba guterwa. Kuraho aho imiti ihurira n’imiti hanyuma uyipfukeho igipfundikizo gifunga.

Intambwe ya 4: Gusohora umwuka

Mbere yo gusohora umwuka, kanda kuri seringe ukoresheje ikiganza cyawe hejuru kugira ngo uduheri dutere tugana hejuru y'umuyoboro w'imiti. Seringe ihagaze, hanyuma uzengurutse agace ko hasi mu cyerekezo gitandukanye n'aho isuka kugira ngo uvaneho uduheri burundu.

Intambwe ya 5: Gutera inshinge

Sukura udukoko aho inshinge ziterwa, fata syringe neza, hanyuma ushyire hejuru y'umuyoboro w'imiti ku buryo bugororotse aho inshinge ziterwa. Koresha imbaraga zikwiye kugira ngo ukaze kandi ukore ku ruhu rwose. Humura imitsi yo mu nda neza. Mu gihe utera inshinge, kanda agakoresho k'umutekano ukoresheje urutoki rwawe rw'inyuma hanyuma ukande buto yo gutera inshinge n'igikumwe cyawe. Iyo wumvise ijwi ryumvikana neza, komeza ukandagire byibuze amasegonda 3, koresha agatambaro k'ipamba kumutse kugira ngo ukomeze gukandagira mu masegonda 10, hanyuma inshinge z'umuti zirangiye.

1. Kugabanya ububabare mu gihe cyo gutera inshinge, gukuraho ubwoba bwo gutinya inshinge mu barwayi, no kunoza uburyo umurwayi yubahiriza amabwiriza;

2. Kugabanya ibimenyetso bya allergie, nibindi;

3. Kunoza uburyo imiti iboneka mu mubiri, kugabanya igihe imiti itangira gukoreshwa, no kugabanya ikiguzi;

4. Gutera urushinge rudakoresheje inshinge ntibingiza ingirangingo zo munsi y'umubiri, birinda ko urushinge rukomeza kwiyongera bitewe no guterwa urushinge igihe kirekire;

5. Hafi ya byose kurandura ubwandu bw’abantu ku giti cyabo no kwirinda ibyago byo kwandura ku kazi;

6. Kunoza imihangayiko n'ihungabana ry'umurwayi, no kongera ubuzima bwe;

1. Umupfundikizo w'inyuma: urinda impera y'imbere y'umuyoboro w'imiti kugira ngo wirinde kwanduzwa;

2. Idirishya ry'igipimo: Erekana igipimo cy'inshinge gikenewe, kandi inomero iri mu idirishya igaragaza igice mpuzamahanga cy'inshinge za insuline;

3. Gufunga umutekano: Kugira ngo hirindwe ko buto yo guterwa ikoreshwa mu buryo butunguranye, ishobora gukora gusa iyo gufunga umutekano ukanzwe;

4. Akabuto ko gutereramo inshinge: Akabuto ko gutangira gutera inshinge, iyo kakanzwe, gahita gatera umuti mu gace kari munsi y'umubiri;

1. Abarwayi banga guterwa inshinge za insuline;

2. Gahunda ya insuline "3+1" ku barwayi baterwa inshinge inshuro enye ku munsi;

3. Abarwayi basanzwe bafite kandi bifuza kwirinda gukoresha uburyo bwo gufunga mu jisho;

4. Abarwayi bafite ingano ya insuline yiyongera uko indwara igenda ishira;

5. Abarwayi bagira ububabare bwinshi mu guterwa urushinge uko igihe cyo guterwa urushinge kigenda cyiyongera.